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How to Set Up a Personal Real Estate Corporation (PREC) in Ontario — Step by Step

House for sale sign on the lawn of a house

Thinking about setting up your own Personal Real Estate Corporation (PREC)? Here’s a clear, step-by-step breakdown to help you through the process — in plain English.


Step 1: Confirm You Qualify


You must be:

  • A registered real estate broker or salesperson in Ontario.

  • The only person who will own all the equity (voting) shares in the corporation.

  • The sole director and president of that corporation.


Family members can hold non-equity (non-voting) shares, but the corporation exists for your professional earnings only.


Step 2: Check with Your Brokerage


Not all brokerages agree to pay commissions through a PREC — it’s optional for them. Before incorporating, confirm that your broker of record is willing to sign an agreement with your PREC.


Step 3: Incorporate the PREC


Your PREC must be incorporated in Ontario (or continued in Ontario if you’re converting an existing corporation).


You’ll need to:

  • Choose a name (it doesn’t need to include “PREC” or “Personal Real Estate Corporation,” but avoid words that imply you’re a brokerage).

  • File Articles of Incorporation under the Ontario Business Corporations Act.

  • List yourself as the sole director and president.

  • Specify share classes so that you own all equity shares, and only eligible family members (spouse, child, or parent) may hold non-voting shares.


Tip: You can register a numbered corporation if you prefer not to use a specific name.



Step 4: Set Up the PREC Agreement


This is the formal agreement between:

  • You (the registrant),

  • Your PREC, and

  • Your brokerage.


It must clearly outline:

  • How remuneration will flow from the brokerage to your PREC.

  • That the PREC cannot trade in real estate or represent clients directly.

  • That the brokerage continues to employ you as a registrant.


Step 5: Notify RECO


Once your PREC is incorporated, you must notify the Real Estate Council of Ontario (RECO). Send an email to: registration@reco.on.ca with:

  • Your name (as the controlling shareholder),

  • The legal name of your PREC,

  • The PREC’s address for service.


No separate RECO registration is required for the corporation itself.


Step 6: Get Professional Advice


Before (and after) incorporation, speak with:

  • A corporate lawyer (to ensure your setup meets the legal and structural requirements),

  • A tax accountant (to understand how to handle income, expenses, and dividends through your PREC).


RECO provides a checklist for Personal Real Estate Corporations, that outlines the conditions and obligations for each PREC. You can also reference Ontario Regulation 536/20 for specific legislative requirements for PRECs.


Step 7: Keep Things Separate


Your PREC can’t:

  • Hold deposits in trust, or

  • Be advertised as a real estate brokerage.


It can, however, engage in other types of business or investments — just not real estate trading.


Step 8: Maintain Good Standing


Make sure you:


Bonus Tip


You can use an existing corporation if it meets all the PREC criteria — but check with your lawyer and accountant before repurposing it.


Bottom Line


A PREC can be a powerful tool for Realtors who want to manage their income strategically. If you’re ready to set one up, Launch a Business can help you incorporate in Ontario quickly and correctly — without confusing legal jargon.



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